New Players in the Same Old Game: Disturbance of Group 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells in HIV-1 and Mycobacterium leprae Co-infected Patients

نویسندگان

  • Pedro Henrique Papotto
  • Solange Maeda
  • Jane Tomimori
  • Marília Brasil Xavier
  • Luiz Vicente Rizzo
  • Esper Georges Kallas
  • Karina Inácio Carvalho
  • Pamela L. C. Small
چکیده

Leprosy control is achieved through a fine-tuning of TH1 and TH2 immune response pattern balance. Given the increasing epidemiological overlay of HIV and M. leprae infections, immune response in co-infected patients consists in an important contemporary issue. Here we describe for the first time the innate lymphoid cells compartment in peripheral blood of leprosy and HIV/M. leprae co-infected patients, and show that co-infection increases group 2 innate lymphoid whilst decreasing group 1 innate lymphoid cells frequencies and function.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 9  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015